Discussing Bipolar II Disorder
Bipolar disorder is also known as manic depressive disorder. It’s a mental illness that presents itself as mood swings or mood cycling. There are really 2 types of bipolar disorder types, and few folk know about it. The intermittent mixed episode, as well as raging mood cycles that include episodes of extreme depression and mania make up Bipolar I disorder. Evidence of hallucination are also experienced by patients.
Rapid mood cycling with episodes of depression and hypomania, on the other hand, is what outlines bipolar 2 disorder. Bipolar II disorder does not occur with psychotic or hallucinating symptoms. Additionally, hypomania is outlined as a milder form of mania, in which the patient has a period of increased happiness or elation. Depression with bipolar II patients is frequently more severe than in patients with bipolar I disorder. Also more common in bipolar II patients are suicide thoughts, threats, and attempts.
When a patient has had one or more major episodes of depression, no manic episodes, and 1 episode of hypomania, a diagnosis of bipolar II disorder is appropriate.
Evidence of depression with bipolar II disorder include decreased energy, unexplained weight changes, feelings of despair, increased irritation, and wild crying. Symptoms of hypomania include sleeplessness, racing thoughts, distractibility, excess energy, and rash judgments. These are less grim versions of symptoms similar to mania.
A combination of analysis or therapy and medicine is required to treat bipolar II disorder. Medicines typically prescribed for treatment of bipolar II disorder include uppers like Celexa, as well as mood stabilizers such as Topomax. Mood stabilizers are critical in treatment of bipolar aberrations, because anti-depression drugs alone could cause the patient to enter into a manic or hypomania episode.
Bipolar II disorder is actually frequently misdiagnosed as clinical depression. The reason being because hypomania rarely shows in therapy sessions because they’re usually hopeful, so depression is easier seen. If a patient indeed has bipolar II disorder, this could be exhibited when therapy of anti-depression treatments generally for those with clinical depression brings the patient into a hypomanic state.
Counseling or therapy treatment possibilities for bipolar II disorder may include conventional counseling methods, discussion of triggers and life style changes that may lessen the seriousness of episodes, and cognitive behavioral care. Without medicine, patients with a mild case of bipolar II disorder may benefit without medication so long as there’s therapy or analysis. Thanks to the seriousness of the depressive states, however, this is more common with bipolar II rather than bipolar I disorder.
As fast as evidence of bipolar disorder type 2 are evident, it’s important to search out a psychological heath professional for help. At least 1/2 suicide cases every year are bipolar II patients. To prevent suicidal behavior, it is vital for bipolar II patients to be properly diagnosed at an early stage, so that continuing treatment of the sickness can begin and be continued in order to avoid suicidal behavior.
